AES, DES, and RSA are cryptographic algorithms used for secure data encryption, but they function differently.
| Feature | AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) | DES (Data Encryption Standard) | RSA (Rivest-Shamir-Adleman) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Type | Symmetric | Symmetric | Asymmetric |
| Key Size | 128, 192, or 256 bits | 56 bits | 1024, 2048, or 4096 bits |
| Security | Strong (widely used) | Weak (easily broken) | Strong (used for secure communications) |
| Performance | Fast and efficient | Slow and outdated | Slower due to key size |
| Use Cases | Secure communication, file encryption, financial transactions | Legacy systems, older encryption protocols | Digital signatures, secure key exchange |
AES: A modern, secure encryption standard used in various applications including banking and government security.
DES: An older encryption standard that is now considered weak due to its small key size.
RSA: A widely used asymmetric encryption algorithm, particularly for secure key exchanges and digital signatures.